The Influence of the Board of Commissioners, Board of Directors, Audit Committee, and Managerial Ownership on Financial Performance in Manufacturing Companies in 2020-2022
1Evi Rutmana Siburian, 2A.A. Ayu Erna Trisnadewi, 3Putu Gede Wisnu Permana Kawisana
1,2,3Faculty of Economics and Business, Warmadewa University, Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v7-i9-60ABSTRACT:
Proper implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) which has an impact on financial performance. The case of PT Mayora Indah Tbk and PT. Buyung Poetra Sembada, Tbk. Company Not yet fully implement Good Corporate Governance (GCG) with Good And impact on report and performance poor finances. This research aims to Empirically examine the influence of the board of commissioners, board of directors, audit committee, and managerial ownership on financial performance in manufacturing companies in 2020-2022. Study This use method purposive sampling as method sample determination. The sample for this research consisted of 24 companies with 72 sample data. This research uses quantitative data types and secondary data sources. The data collection method uses the documentation method. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that the board of commissioners, board of directors, audit committee and managerial ownership have a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of manufacturing companies in 2020-2022. This shows that the more the board of commissioners, board of directors, audit committee and managerial ownership increases, the greater the financial performance of manufacturing companies in 2020-2022. Future researchers are advised to add other independent variables that can influence financial performance, like ownership institutional, structure capital, And intellectual capital disclosure. Besides That, disar can use location study Which different in order to obtain new phenomena and findings, such as the banking, real estate and mining sectors.
KEYWORDS:
board of commissioners, board of directors, audit committee, ownership managerial and financial performance
REFERENCES:
1) Adelia, P. (2021). Influence of Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Liquidity, Growth Opportunities and Profitability to Value Companies in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2016-2019. Thesis. University of Northern Sumatra.
2) Agustami, S., & Syahida, P. (2019). The Influence of Market Value, Profitability and Leverage on Share Prices (Study of Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2013-2017 Period). Organum: Scientific Journal of Management and Accounting, Vol. 2 No. 2. Pg. 84-103.
3) Alfarizi, FS, Syaifudin, U., Widiyanti, A., & Septiyanti, R. (2024). Good Influence Corporate Governance (GCG) To Performance Finance Banking in Indonesia (Empirical Study of Banking Companies Registered on BEI 2017-2021). Journal On Education, 6(3), 16619-16627.
4) Ananda, RP, Roza, S., & Nurhayati, N. (2023). The Influence of Liquidity, Profitability, and Leverage on Share Prices in Trading Companies Big Which Registered on Exchange Effect Indonesia (IDX) 2018-2020 period. Journal Study Economy Management And Business, Vol. 2 No. 1. Pg. 110-124.
5) Andriyani, N. N., & Sari, W. (2020). Influence Size Company (Firm Size) And Profitability of Share Prices in Registered Manufacturing Companies in Exchange Effect Indonesia (IDX). Journal Accountancy Business and Public, Vol. 11 No. 1. Pg. 76-83.
6) Anggadini , SD, & Damayanti, S. (2021). Indication of Current Ratio in Increasing Share Prices. Nominal: Barometer of Accounting and Management Research, Vol. 10 No. 1. Pg. 47-57.
7) Asfarina, J. (2019). The Influence of Managerial Ownership Structure, Institutional Ownership, Company Size and Company Age on Financial Performance (ROA)(Study Empirical on Company Manufacture Which Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2015-2017). Thesis. Muhammadiyah Surakarta university.
8) Brigham & Houston. (2021). Fundamentals of management Finance. Jakarta: Salemba Four.
9) Dzakwan, N., Fariantin , E., & Setiawati, E. (2023). The Influence of ROA, NPM, EPS, and PBV on Energy Sector Stock Prices Listed on the IDX. Ganec Swara, Vol. 17 No. 1. Pg. 44-52.
10) Fahmi, I. (2021). Introduction Management Finance. Bandung: Alphabet.
11) Faizal, F., & Yahya, Y. (2023). Influence of Liquidity, Dividend Policy and Size Company to Price Share Company LQ-45 In Exchange Indonesian Effect. Journal of Management Science and Research (JIRM), Vol. 12 No. 5. Pg. 1- 19.
12) Febrina, V., & Sri, D. (2021). Influence Board Commissioner, Board Directors, Audit Committee, and Managerial Ownership of Financial Performance. Journal of Accounting Information (JIA), 1(1).
13) Ghozali , Priest. (2021). Application Analysis Multivariate With Program IBM SPSS 23. Edition 8. Semarang: Body Publisher Diponegoro University.
14) Hantono. (2019). The Influence of Company Size, Total Debt, Current Ratio, on Performance Finance and Price Share as Variable Moderate. Journal of Microskills Economics, Vol. 6 No. 1. Pg. 35-44.
15) Hartati, N. (2020). Influence of the Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee and Ownership Institutional on Company Financial Performance. Ekomabis: Journal of Management Economics Business, 1(02), 175-184.
16) Hartono, MR, & Budhiarjo, IS (2021). The Influence of Return on Assets (ROA) and Price to Book Value (PBV) on Share Prices at PT Holcim Indonesia Tbk (PT Solution Get up Indonesia Tbk) Period 2012-2018. Scientific journals Swara Management (Swara Student Management), Vol. 1 No. 1. Matter. 45-63.
17) Hasibuan, NR, & Murtanto, M. (2024). The Influence of the Effectiveness of the Board of Commissioners, the Effectiveness of the Audit Committee and Managerial Ownership on Financial Performance (Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies Registered on BEI 2019-2022. Journal of Tambusai Education, 8(1), 7382-7391.
18) Hayati, K., Simbolon, AK, Situmorang, S., Haloho, I., & Tafonao, IK (2019). Influence Net Profit margins, Liquidity and Growth Sale on share prices in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange Period 2013-2017. Owner: Research And Journal Accountancy, Vol. 3 No. 1. Matter. 133- 139.
19) Harry. (2021). Study Research Accountancy Review Various Results Study Latest in Field Accounting and Finance. Jakarta: Grasindo.
20) Irfan, M., And Kharisma, F. (2020). Influence Price to Book Value to Share Prices in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX. Borneo Student Research (BSR), Vol. 1 No. 2. Pg. 1104-1110.
21) Jogiyanto . H. (2021). Theory Portfolio and Analysis Investment. Yogyakarta: BPFE
22) Juliani, I., NurLaela, S., & Masitoh, E. (2021). Earning Per Share, Price Earning Ratio, Price Book Values, Net Profit margins, Total Assets Turnovers, And Stock price. JAE (Journal of Accounting and Economics), Vol. 6 No. 2. Pg. 71-82.
23) Jumingan . (2021). Analysis Report Finance. Jakarta: PT. Literary Earth.
24) Karlina, S.D. (2019). The Influence of Earning Per Share and Price to Book Value on Share Prices in Insurance Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). Thesis. Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra.
25) Gift, L., & Russifian , Z. (2021). Good Corporate Governance (GCG) And the Audit Committee. Jakarta: Zurra Infigro Media.
26) Cashmere. (2021). Financial Report Analysis. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
27) Kurnia, R. F. D., & Akbar, N. (2021). Influence Profitability and Size
28) Company To Price Share Company Pharmacy In BEI 2014-2019 period. Journal Knowledge Management Profitability, Vol. 5 No. 2. Matter. 305- 316.
29) Layn, Y. Y., & Latumahina, S. (2022). Influence Policy Dividend, Company Growth and Profitability on Share Prices (Empirical Study of LQ45 Companies Listed on the IDX 2015-2019). Journal of Accounting, Vol. 8 No. 1, Pg. 22-38.
30) Ma'ruf, M. (2021). The Influence of Return on Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), and Price to Book Value (PBV) on Share Prices in the Consumer Goods Sector (Study on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the 2016-2020 Period). Thesis. Alauddin Makassar State Islamic University.
31) Maryadi, A., & Dermawan, ES (2019). The Influence of Company Size, Financial Leverage, and Liquidity on Financial Performance. Journal of Accounting Paradigms, Vol. 1 No. 3. Pg. 572-579.
32) Muljaningsih, S. (2019). Influence Price Book Values, Price Earnings Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio of Share Prices in Registered Property Companies In BEI. Jaya Management Journal Country, Vol. 11 No. 2. Matter. 167- 172.
33) Munawir . (2021). Analysis Report Finance. Yogyakarta: Liberty.
34) Nastiti, DT, Reswita, Y., & Malik, D. (2022). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Mechanisms on Financial Performance (Study of Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 Period). Performance: Journal Of Management and Entrepreneurship, 1(1), 1-9.
35) Nurhidayah, V. (2020). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Performance in Banking on the IDX. Prisma (Student Research Platform Accounting), 1(2), 132-142.
36) Pradanimas, A., & Sucipto, A. (2022). Influence Size Company, Profitability and Leverage on Share Prices with Company Value as an Intervening Variable. Brilliant: A Research and Conceptual Journal, Vol. 7 No. 1. Pg. 93-104.
37) Pramukti, A., Pelu, M.F.A., Kalsum, U., & Bakri, A.A. (2024). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of Consumer Goods Companies. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ), 5(2), 3198-3207.
38) Putri, LP, & Christiana, I. (2021). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance, Ownership Structure, and Company Size on Market Reactions. Journal of Business Financial Research, Vol. 1 No. 1. Pg. 9-20.
39) Qorinawati, V., & Adiwibowo, A. S. (2019). Influence Performance Finance on Share Prices (Empirical Study of Issuers that Consistently Included in the LQ45 Index for 2015-2017). Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, Vol. 8 No. 1. Pg. 1-11.
40) Rezakavidu, M. F. (2023). Analysis of the Influence of Financial Ratios and Company Size on Prices Sharia Shares on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) 2019-2021. Thesis. Sultan Agung Islamic University Semarang.
41) Saprudin, S. (2019). Influence Ownership Managerial, Leverage and Profitability on Manufacturing Company Share Prices. Journal of Information Systems, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research, Vol. 3 No. 3. Pg. 19-26.
42) Sari, SI, & Setijawan, I. (2024). The Influence of Corporate Governance on Company Financial Performance (Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies Registered In Bei Year 2018-2021). Journal Scientific Sultan Great, 3(1), 160-183.
43) Setiawan, O., & Setiadi, I. (2020). Influence Good Corporate Governance On Financial Performance in the Consumer Goods Sector on the IDX. Compartment: Journal Scientific Accounting, 18(1).
44) Sholihah, M., & Susilo, DE (2021). The Influence of Financial Performance, Company Size, and CSR on Share Prices in Property Companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2018-2020. Disclosure: Journal of Accounting and Finance, Vol. 1 No. 2, Pg. 115-134.
45) Simatupang, J. (2021). Influence Good Corporate governance, Size Company, Structure Ownership to Performance Finance on Company Food and Beverages Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Thesis. University of Northern Sumatra.
46) Siregar, H., & Nurmala, P. (2018). The Influence of Company Size and Acceptance of Going Concern Opinions on Stock Prices. Journal of Finance and Accounting Research, Vol. 4 No. 2. Pg. 78-90.
47) Sitanggang, A. (2021). The Influence of the Independent Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee, Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership on Financial Performance (Empirical Study of Banking Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange Effect Indonesia 2016-2018). Journal Research Accountancy & Finance, 181- 190.
48) Sitinjak, S. S. B., & Tobbing, V. C. L. (2020). Influence Current Ratio and Net Profit Margin on Share Prices in Indonesian Stock Exchange Companies. Champion's Familiar Journal, Vol. 5 No. 3. Pg. 161-174.
49) Sugiyono. (2021). Research methods Quantitative, Qualitative and R&D. Bandung: PT. Alphabet.
50) Sulistyanto, SH (2021). Earnings Management – Theory and Empirical Models. Jakarta: PT Grasindo.
51) Sultan, SW (2020). The Influence of Current Ratio and Net Profit Margin on Prices Share In Company Food And Drink Which Registered In BEI. Thesis. Muhammadiyah University of Makassar.
52) Syofyan , E. (2021). Good Corporate Governance (GCG). Bandung: Unisma Press.
53) Wendy, T., & Harnida, M. (2020). The Effect of Implementing Good Corporate Governance (Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Independent Board of Commissioners, and Board of Directors) on the Financial Performance of Banking Companies Listed on the IDX. Journal of Management and Accounting, 21(1).
54) Yulia, N., Hadiwibowo, I., & Azis, MT (2023). The Influence of the Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee, Intellectual Capital Disclosure, and Managerial Ownership on Financial Performance. Accounting Global Journal, 7(2), 137-152.
55) Yuliyanti, A., & Cahyonowati, N. (2023). The Influence of the Board of Directors, Board of Commissioners, Independent Commissioners, Audit Committee, Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership on Financial Performance. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 12(3).