Predicting Financial Stability of Banks in Nigeria Using the Altman Z Score Model.
Godfrey Oyamienlen
Babcock University, Ilishan Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v6-i6-06ABSTRACT:
The global economy has brought with it a lot of complexity to the financial service industry (Banking, Insurance, and
FinTech’s). With recent global events like the pandemic, the need to forestall and mitigate any corporate business failure has
become necessary.
The financial sector is seen as a very important aspect in the growth and stability of any economy. The stability of this
sector of the economy has been of utmost concern to regulatory agencies and relevant stakeholders.
Altman Z score is a financial tool for dissecting the stability of entities with published financial statement. This research
paper aim to predict the strengths and weaknesses in selected commercial banks in Nigeria using the Altman Z Score model. To
achieve this, we look at past records of banks for a period of twelve years to foretell what the future holds and what stakeholders
should expect. We look the extent to which the model is been used by the regulatory agency for bank failure particularly after the
bank consolidation in the banking sector. Ten (10) banks were selected for this study using purposeful sampling technique. The
study concluded that Z-score model is an effective tool for predicting distress in financial institutions and was therefore
recommended.
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