Taxpayer Compliance in Paying Motor Vehicle Tax at Pesawaran Regency
1Intannia Lestari, 2Mahrinasari MS, 3Dorothy Rouly Haratua Pandjaitan
1,2,3Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Lampung
https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v6-i11-13ABSTRACT:
The results of this study aim to determine tax compliance behavior using the theory of planned behavior towards motor vehicle taxes in the Pesawaran Regency. Furthermore, several factors are thought to influence tax compliance behavior, namely, taxpayer attitudes, trust in government, and tax information. The population in the study was motor vehicle taxpayers in Pesawan Regency, who were sampled using the purposive sampling technique of 343 respondents. Subsequently, data processing was performed by structural equation modeling analysis using the LISREL application. The results showed that tax compliance intentions were more influenced by trust in the government than by tax information and taxpayer attitudes. Tax compliance behavior is influenced more by tax compliance intentions than by tax information. This shows that taxpayers’ motivation to pay taxes increases their tax compliance. Furthermore, the tax bleaching policy strengthens the relationship between taxpayer attitudes towards tax compliance intentions, trust in the government towards tax compliance intentions, and tax information towards tax compliance intentions. The tax bleaching policy is a promotional part of marketing adopted in this study to explain the role of tax bleaching, which can increase taxpayers’ tax payments.
KEYWORDS:
attitude, trust, tax information, behavioral intention, behavior, promotion
REFERENCES:
1) Adafula, C. J. (2013). Mengevaluasi sikap wajib pajak dan pengaruhnya terhadap keputusan kepatuhan pajak di Tamale, Ghana. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perpajakan, 5(3), 48-57.
2) Agyei, A., & Gyamerah, S. (2014). Kesadaran Karyawan terhadap Skema Keringanan Pajak di Ghana. 9(1), 79-83. https://doi.org/10.3968/5233
3) Ajzen, I. (1991). Teori perilaku terencana. Perilaku Organisasi dan Proses Keputusan Manusia, 50(2), 179-211.
4) Al-Zaqeba, M. A. A., & Al-Rashdan, M. T. (2020). Pengaruh sikap, norma subjektif, kontrol perilaku yang dipersepsikan terhadap kepatuhan pajak di Yordania: Efek moderasi dari pajak kostum. Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Sains dan Teknologi, 9(4), 233-238.
5) Ali-Nakyea, A. (2008). Perpajakan di Ghana: Prinsip, praktik dan perencanaan (2nd ed.). Black Mask Limited.
6) Bagozzi, R. P., & Yi, Y. (1988). Tentang evaluasi model persamaan struktural. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16, 74-94.
7) Bani-Khalid, T., Alshira'h, A. F., & Alshirah, M. H. (2022). Faktor penentu niat kepatuhan pajak di kalangan UKM Yordania: Fokus pada teori perilaku terencana. Economies, 10(2), 30.
8) Benk, S., Cakmak, A. F., & Budak, T. (2011). Investigasi niat kepatuhan pajak: Sebuah pendekatan teori perilaku terencana. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, 28(28), 180-188.
9) Casaló, L. V., Flavián, C., & Guinalíu, M. (2010). Determinants of intention to participate in online travel communities organized by companies and their impact on consumer behavioral intentions. Tourism Management, 31(6), 898-911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2010.04.007
10) Darmakanti, N. M., & Febriyanti, N. K. E. S. (2021). The Effectiveness of Motor Vehicle Tax Bleaching during the Pandemic. Journal of Pacta Sunt Servanda, 2(2), 88-94.
11) Erida, E., & Rangkuti, A. S. (2017). The Effect of Brand Image, Product Knowledge and Product Quality on Buying Interest in Notebooks with Discount Prices as a Moderating Variable. Journal of Business and Management Studies, 1(1), 26-32. https://doi.org/10.22437/jb.v1i1.3919
12) Finch, D., O'Reilly, N., & Abeza, G. (2018). Independent Sales Contractors and Relationship Quality: An Exploratory Study of Relational Attitudes and Attention-Behavior. Journal of Relationship Marketing, 17(2), 152-169. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332667.2018.1440144
13) Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., Black, W. C., & Anderson, R. E. (2018). Multivariate Data Analysis. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119409137.ch4
14) Hanaysha, J. R. (2017). The Impact of Social Media Marketing, Price Promotion, and Corporate Social Responsibility on Customer Satisfaction. Jindal Journal of Business Research, 6(2), 132-145. https://doi.org/10.1177/2278682117715359
15) Helhel, Y., & Ahmed, Y. (2014). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap pajak dan kepatuhan pajak: Sebuah studi survei di Yaman. European Journal of Business and Management, 6(22), 48-58.
16) Jayawardane, D., & Low, K. (2016). Sikap wajib pajak dan keputusan kepatuhan pajak di Sri Lanka. International Journal of Arts and Commerce, 5(2), 124. www.ijac.org.uk
17) Joreskog, K., & Sorbom, D. (1996). LISREL 8: Panduan Referensi pengguna. Scientific Software International.
18) Kaur, H., & Sohal, S. (2019). Meneliti hubungan antara iklan politik, kepribadian merek partai, kepuasan pemilih, dan loyalitas partai. Journal of Indian Business Research, 11(3), 263-280. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIBR-04-2018-0126
19) Kogler, C., Batrancea, L., Nichita, A., Pantya, J., Belianin, A., & Kirchler, E. (2013). Kepercayaan dan kekuasaan sebagai faktor penentu kepatuhan pajak: Menguji asumsi kerangka slippery slope di Austria, Hungaria, Rumania dan Rusia. Jurnal Psikologi Ekonomi, 34, 169-180.
20) Kurniawan, M., Mahrinasari, M., & Bangsawan, S. (2023). Perilaku Kepatuhan Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor: Peran Moderasi Tax Amnesty dan Patriotisme. Cuadernos de Economía, 46(130), 191-206.
21) Lefebvre, M., Pestieau, P., Riedl, A., & Villeval, M. C. (2015). Penghindaran pajak dan informasi sosial: sebuah eksperimen di Belgia, Prancis, dan Belanda. International Tax and Public Finance, 22, 401-425.
22) Ligery, F., Bangsawan, S., & Mahrinasari, M. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Hubungan Terhadap Sikap Yang Dimediasi Oleh Word Of Mouth Dalam Perspektif Relationship Marketing (Studi Kasus Pada Pemilihan Umum Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Lampung, Indonesia). Jurnal Psikologi Positif dan Kesejahteraan, 5(4), 1077-1092.
23) Meitiana, M., Setiawan, M., Rohman, F., & Irawanto, D. W. (2019). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku pembelian cinderamata: wawasan berharga bagi pemasar dan industri pariwisata. Jurnal Riset Manajemen Bisnis & Ritel, 13(03), 248-255. https://doi.org/10.24052/jbrmr/v13is03/art-22
24) Nunnally, J. (1978). Metode-metode psikometrik. McGraw-Hill.
25) Rausch, T. M., & Kopplin, C. S. (2021). Menjembatani kesenjangan: Niat dan perilaku pembelian konsumen terkait pakaian berkelanjutan. Journal of Cleaner Production, 278, 123882. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123882
26) Ritsatos, T. (2014). Penghindaran dan kepatuhan pajak; Dari paradigma neo klasik ke ekonomi keperilakuan, sebuah tinjauan. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perubahan Organisasi, 10(2), 244-262. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAOC-07-2012-0059
27) Robbins, B., & Kiser, E. (2020). Paksaan negara, sikap moral, dan kepatuhan pajak: Bukti dari eksperimen survei faktorial nasional tentang penggelapan pajak penghasilan. Social Science Research, 91, 102448.
28) Saad, R. A. J., Farouk, A. U., & Abdul Kadir, D. (2020). Niat perilaku kepatuhan zakat bisnis di negara berkembang. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Islam, 11(2), 511-530. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-03-2018-0036
29) Stylos, N., & Bellou, V. (2019). Menyelidiki Proksi Kunjungan Ulang Wisatawan: Peran Kunci Loyalitas Destinasi dan Dimensinya. Journal of Travel Research, 58(7), 1123-1145. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287518802100
30) Taing, H. B., & Chang, Y. (2021). Faktor Penentu Niat Kepatuhan Pajak: Fokus pada Teori Perilaku Terencana. International Journal of Public Administration, 44(1), 62-73. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2020.1728313
31) Torgler, B. (2004). Moral pajak, kepercayaan dan korupsi: Bukti empiris dari negara-negara transisi.
32) Widajantie, T. D., & Anwar, S. (2020). Pengaruh Program Pemutihan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Sosialisasi Pajak, Dan Pelayanan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (Studi Pada Kantor Bersama Samsat Surabaya Selatan). Jurnal Akuntansi Keperilakuan, 3(2), 129-143. https://doi.org/10.33005/baj.v3i2.103
33) Woodward, L., & Tan, L. M. (2015). Sikap pemilik usaha kecil terhadap kepatuhan GST: sebuah studi pendahuluan. Australian Tax Forum, 30(3), 517-549.