The Effect of Gross Profit Margin, Current Ratio and Total Debt To Asset Ratio on Stock Return with Inflation as a Moderating Variable in Property Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 Period
1Dina Anggriani, 2Nagian Toni, 3Rasinta Ria Ginting
1,2,3Universitas Prima Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v5-i10-14ABSTRACT:
The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of gross profit margin, current ratio, and total debt to asset ratio on stock return with inflation as a moderating variable in property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 period. The research method used is a quantitative approach, the type of causal associative research. The population used in this study is a property company, totaling 50 companies, using a purposive sampling technique to obtain a sample of 14 companies. The data analysis model used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis and ui moderation. The results of this study indicate that gross profit margin partially has a positive and significant effect on stock returns in property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 period. This shows that gross profit margin provides significant benefits in increasing the value of stock returns of property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 period. 2015-2018. This part shows that the current ratio does not provide positive benefits in increasing stock returns in property companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. The debt to asset ratio has no positive and insignificant effect on stock returns in property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 period. This shows that the debt to asset ratio does not provide positive benefits in increasing stock returns in property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Gross profit margin, current ratio, and total debt to asset ratio affect stock returns in property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Inflation is not a moderating variable that can strengthen the influence of gross profit margin, current ratio, and total debt to asset ratio on stock returns in property companies for the 2015-2018 period.
KEYWORDS:
Gross Profit Margin, Current Ratio and Total Debt To Asset Inflation and Stock Return
REFERENCES:
1) Affinanda, Yuyetta. 2015. Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Return Sahamperusahaan Dalam Indeks LQ 45 Tahun 2010-2013. Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Diponegoro. Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015, Halaman 1-1.
2) Agnes, Sawir. 2015. Analisis Kinerja Keuangan dan Perencanaan Keuangan. Perusahan. Jakarta : Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
3) Anwar, Sanusi. 2014. Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis. Jakarta: Salemba Empat
4) Baridwan, Zaki. 2015. Sistem Akuntansi Penyusunan Prosedur dan Metode. Edisi. 5. Yogyakarta : BPPE.
5) Destian. 2019. Pengaruh Debt To Total Asset Ratio (DAR) dan Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) Terhadap Net Profit Margin (NPM) Serta dampaknya terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Elektronik di Bursa Efek Tokyo tahun 2007-2016. Jurnal Sekuritas, Vol.3, No.1 , September.
6) Fahmi, Irham. 2014. Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan. Bandung: Alfabeta.
7) Ghozali, Imam. 2014. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program SPSS. Cetakan Keempat. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
8) Geriadi dan Wiksuana. 2017. Pengaruh Inflasi Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Properti Dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Risiko Sistematis Dan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Mediasi). E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana 6.9 (2017): 3435-3462
9) Harahap, Sofyan Syafri. 2015. Analisis Kritis atas Laporan Keuangan. Edisi 1-10. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
10) Hasibuan, Muhammad. 2018. Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Return Saham Dengan Tingkat Inflasi Perubahan Kurs Dan Tingkat Suku Bunga Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Jurnal Bisnis Administrasi Volume 07, Nomor 01, 2018, 01-08.
11) Hery. 2015. Analisis Laporan Keuangan Pendekatan Rasio Keuangan. Yogyakarta: CAPS.
12) Ihsan, Sri, Jacky. 2017. Pengaruh Current Ratio, Der Dan Roa Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Automotif Dan Komponen PERIODE 2013-2015. Jurnal EMBA Vol.5 No.2 Juni 2017, Hal. 1793–1803.
13) Jogiyanto. 2014. Teori Portofolio dan Analisis Investasi. (Edisi ke 10). Yogyakarta. :BPFE.
14) Julius, Latumaerissa. 2015. Bank dan Lembaga keuangan lain, Jakarta: Salemba. Empat.
15) Kasmir. 2014. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Edisi Pertama. Cetakan Ketujuh. Jakarta: Rajagrafindo Persada.
16) Munawir, S. 2015. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit UPP AMP YKPN.
17) Murhadi, Werner R. 2013. Analisis Laporan Keuangan Proyeksi dan Valuasi Saham. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
18) Murni, Asfia . 2016. Ekonomika Makro. Refika Aditama: Bandung.
19) Natsir, M. 2014. Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan Sentral. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
20) Prihantini, Ratna. 2016. Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi, Nilai tukar, ROA, DER, CR terhadap Return Saham (Studi Kasus Saham Industri Real Estate and Property yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2003-2006). Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan, Vol. 3, No. 1, Mei.
21) Rusdin. 2016. Pasar Modal: Teori, Masalah dan Kebijakan dalam Praktik. Bandung: Alfabeta.
22) Sugiyono. 2016. Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Cetakan Keenam belas. Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
23) Sukirno, Sadono. 2015. Makroekonomi Teori Pengantar. Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
24) Syamsuddin, Lukman. 2014. Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.