Effect of e-Service Quality on e-Trust and e-Satisfaction: A Study on Online Learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic
1Susanta, 2Humam Santosa Utomo
1,2Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v5-i1-02ABSTRACT:
Online learning was applied during the COVID-19 pandemic in almost all universities in Indonesia. Online learning needs to be evaluated for its effectiveness, especially regarding the responses from students. This study examines the effect of e-Service Quality on e-Trust and e-Satisfaction during the covid-19 pandemic. The study was conducted on 1,212 students who have participated in online learning by distributing online questionnaires. The analytical tools used are SPSS and WarpPLS. The results of this study indicate that e-service quality has a significant positive effect on e-trust, e-service quality has a significant positive effect on e-satisfaction, and e-trust has a significant positive effect on e-satisfaction.
KEYWORDS:
e-Service Quality, e-Trust, e-Satisfaction, Covid-19 pandemic
REFERENCES:
1) Anderson, R.E., and Srinivasan, S.S. 2003. E-satisfaction and e-loyalty: A contingency framework. Psychology and
Marketing, 20(2), 123-138.
2) Chase, R. B. Jacobs, F. R. and Aquilano, N.J. 2006. Operation Management for Competitive Advantage, 9th. New York:
McGraw-Hill
3) Doney, P. M., Cannon, J. P., and Mullen, M. R. 1998. Understanding the Influence of National Culture on the
Development of Trust, A cademy of Management Review (23:3), 1998, pp. 601- 620.
4) Ganesan, S., 1994. Determinants of Longterm Orientation in Buyer-Seller Relationship. Journal of Marketing, 1994. 58:
p. 1-19.
5) Gefen, D., Karahanna, E., Straub, D.W. 2003. Trust and TAM in Online Shopping: An Integrated Model. MIS Quarterly,
Vol. 27, No. 1 (Mar., 2003), pp. 51-90
6) Giffin, K. 1967. The Contribution of Studies of Source Credibility to a Theory of Interpersonal Trust in the
Communication Process, Psychological Bulletin (68:2), 1967, pp. 104-120.
7) Hidayat, R., Anasis, N.S. 2018. Analysis of E-Service Quality on Website E-Commerce on E-Customer Satisfaction.
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 298 Proceedings of the First International
Conference on Applied Science and Technology (iCAST 2018)
8) Ho, C.I. & Lee, Y.L. 2007. The development of an e-travel service quality scale. Tourism Management, 28(6), 1434–
1449
9) Kerlinger, F.N. 2003. Asas-asas Penelitian Behavioral (3th ed). Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press
10) Ladhari, Riadh. 2010. Developing e-service quality scales: A literature review. Journal of Retailing and Customer
Services 17 pp. 464 – 477
11) Luhmann, N. 1988. Familiarity, Confidence, Trust: Problems and Alternatives in Trust, D. G. Gambetta (ed.), Basil
Blackwell, New York, 1988, pp. 94-107
12) Luo, Shu-Fang, dan Lee, Tzai-Zang. 2011. The Influence of Trust And Usefulness on Customer Perceptions of E-Service
Quality, Social Behavior and Personality, 2011, 39(6), 825-838
13) Mayer, R.C., and Davis, J.H. 1999. The Effect of the Performance Appraisal System on Trust in Management: A Field
Quasi-Experiment, Journal of Applied Psychology (84:1), 1999, pp. 123-136.
14) McKinney, V., Yoon, K., Zahedi, F.M. 2002. The Measurement of Web-Customer Satisfaction: An Expectation and
Disconfirmation Approach. Information Systems Research Vol. 13, No. 3, September 2002, pp. 296–315
15) Eid, M.I. 2011. Determinants of E-Commerce Customer Satisfaction, Trust, And Loyalty In Saudi Arabia. Journal of
Electronic Commerce Research, Vol 12, No 1.
16) Neuner, C. and De Landtsheer, C. 2005. Towards a methodology for evaluating the quality of (public) websites, The
IPSI BgDTransactions on Internet Research, NY, Frankfurt, Tokyo, Belgrade, 1(1), 57–64.
17) Ong, T.S., Hong, Y.H., Teh, B.H., Soh, P.C.H., & Tan, C.P. 2014. Factors that affect the adoption of internet banking in
Malaysia. International Business Management, 8(2), 55-63.
18) Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Malhotra, A. 2005. ES-QUAL: A multiple-item scale for assessing electronic service
quality. Journal of Service Research, 7(3), 213-233.
19) Rowley, J. 2006, An analysis of the e‐service literature: towards a research agenda, Internet Research, Vol. 16 No. 3,
pp. 339-359.
20) Santos, J. 2003. E‐service quality: a model of virtual service quality dimensions. Managing Service Quality: An
International Journal, Vol. 13 No. 3, pp. 233-246.
21) Singh, J., Sirdeshmukh, D. 2000. Agency and trust mechanisms in consumer satisfaction and loyalty judgments. J. of
the Acad. Mark. Sci. 28, 150–167
22) Tang, T.W., and Huang, R.T. 2015. The Relationships among Trust, E-Satisfaction, E-Loyalty, and Customer Online
Behaviors. International Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing. 1(2) pp.16-25
23) Ting, Ong Soo., Ariff, Mohd Shoki Md., Zakuan, Norhayati., Sulaiman, Zuraidah, & Saman, Muhamad Zameri Mat.
2016. E-Service Quality, E-Satisfaction and E-Loyalty of Online Shoppers in Business to Consumer Market; Evidence
form Malaysia, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 131
24) Toots, A. 2006. Explaining Internet service quality in social security agencies using institutional theory, Information
Polity 11 (2006) 273–282 273, IOS Press
25) Vlachos, P.A., Giaglis, G., Lee, Inseong & Vrechopoulos, Adam, P. 2011. Perceived Electronic Service Quality: Some
Preliminary Results From a Cross-National Study in Mobile Internet Services, Intl. Journal of Human–Computer
Interaction, 27 (3), 217–244, 2011
26) Wolfinbarger, M., & Gilly, M. C. 2003. eTailQ: Dimensionalizing, measuring, and predicting etail quality. Journal of
Retailing, 79, 183–198.
27) Yang Hao-erl and Tsai Feng-Shii. 2007. General E-S-QUAL Scales Applied To Websites Satisfaction and Loyalty Model.
Communications of the IIMA. Volume 7 Issue 2
28) Zeithaml, V. A., Parasuraman, A., & Malhotra, A. 2002. Service quality delivery through web sites: A critical review of
extant knowledge. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 30, 362–375.
29) Zha J., Ju F. and Wang L. 2006. Customer Satisfaction in E-commerce: an Exploration of its Antecedents and
Consequences, International Conference on Management of Innovation and Technology, pp.540-544.
30) Zhang, X., & Prybutok, V.R. 2005. A consumer perspective of e-service quality. Journal of Marketing, 52, 461–477.
31) Zhu, Jerome Dauw-Song & Lin, Chih-Te. 2010. The antecedents and consequences of e-service quality for online
banking, Social Behavior and Personality, 2011, 39 (6), 825-838